Totes McGotes

There is a series of Sprint commercials that have been running recently that I really enjoy. They star James Earl Jones and Malcolm McDowell, and they are essentially acting out completely ridiculous telephone or texting conversations or social media interactions. I think they are completely hilarious, partially due to the gravitas these two skilled actors bring to the goofiest of scripts. Then again, I would probably watch either of them, but in particular James Earl Jones, whom I adore, read my grocery list.

Anyway one of the commercial has them acting out the telephone conversation of what can only be teenage girls using language that probably only teenage girls can understand. I was once a teenage girl, but I honestly don’t think I ever talked like that, and I certainly don’t understand fully what the conversation means now that I am older. The conversation revolves around them talking about a particular boy and how hot he is. He being the “hottest hottie that ever hottied.” He evidently is that hot. It is not clear if they achieved statistical significance on verifying just how hot he is. They further agree that he is Totes McGotes, which is let’s be honest, a completely ridiculous but very fun to say phrase. Now while I have never been hip, I know that men are sometimes referred to as McDreamy, McSteamy, and such, all of which I think originated with the tv show Grey’s Anatomy. However what exactly is a McGotes? In Gaelic, the Mc or Mac prefix of a family name means “son of”, so McGotes would seem to mean that he is the son of a goat, with goat spelled incorrectly (although the only way I know that is how it is spelled is because that is the name of the commercial). This honestly doesn’t seem like much of a compliment to me, although I personally think goats are cute. I have never seen a goat that I would call hot. Now on a few occasion I have used the word totes in jest of sorts, and I think it is always used as a slang for totally. Thus it would seem that both of these girls agree that the “hottest hottie that ever hottied” is totally the son of a goat. Again, is that a compliment? They seem to believe it is. Is being Totes McGotes only a compliment if you are a teenager? Or do you simply have to be hip to know that being Totes McGotes is a compliment? I’m curious how far spread this phrase is.

The scientist in me now wants to flirt with a guy and call him Totes McGotes and see how he reacts. Call it a social science experiment of sorts. Is calling a girl Totes McGotes a compliment, or is it only for guys? Is it only appropriate to use the phrase if you are young? To any guys reading this, how would you react if a girl called you Totes McGotes? Ladies, would you call a guy Totes McGotes? If I find a guy to call Totes McGotes at a bar or wherever, I shall run my experiment and see what happens. We will have to see if he buys me a drink or throws a drink at me.

Christmas Wreaths at the Vietnam Memorial

On December 14, I photographed volunteers laying Christmas wreaths at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. It was quite nice to see the wreaths placed there to remember those who lost their lives in the Vietnam War. The wreath laying is organized through Wreaths Across America. It is not listed as a place where they are laying wreaths, but I’ve been told by one of their volunteers that their website only lists cemeteries for organizing and fundraising, but they also lay the wreaths here.IMG_1649 IMG_1657 IMG_1663 IMG_1665 IMG_1668 IMG_1675 IMG_1683 IMG_1685 IMG_1686 IMG_1689

Modern Child Meets Renaissance Art of Biblical Times

Today I toured a gallery of Renaissance art at the National Gallery of Art with a group from my church. A member of my church is a docent at the Gallery, and she graciously agreed to give us a tour of some art depicting the Nativity as a nice Advent activity. Most of the time, she gives tours for school groups. She told a funny story about when a six year old child was viewing a particular piece of art, “The Adoration of the Shepherds” by Giorgione.

The Adoration of the Shepherds by Giorgione

“The Adoration of the Shepherds” by Giorgione

Here is a zoomed-in view of the lower right portion of the painting.

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“The Adoration of the Shepherds” by Giorgione

The story we were told by our wonderful guide is that a six year old, while viewing the painting, innocently asked “what is Joseph texting?”

The child is observant. It does look like he is texting. Then again, maybe he tweeting, “today Christ is born.” Just think how much faster the Wise Men would have gotten there if social media had been around. Mary and Joseph could have checked in on Facebook or FourSquare. Think of all the Instagram images! As they say, from the mouths of babes, in this instance, about babes.

Universal Blood Donor

cardI previously wrote how I decided to donate blood for the first time and live tweeted the hilarity of my nervousness during the event. Several weeks after that, I got my blood donor card. I was curious to see it because I wanted to know what my blood type is. When I got the card, I found out that I am O-negative (O-). I am a universal blood donor. I assume I have now been put on that blood donor hit list when the blood bank gets low. My blood donor card came complete with a photo of an infant’s foot to take home the fact that O- blood is often used to help newborns as well as trauma victims before their blood can be typed.

Why am I a universal blood donor? There are eight major blood types. The type refers to antigens present on the red blood cells. I say eight major blood types because there are actually more blood types than that based on various antigens found on the red blood cells, but when you donate blood, they type you based on ABO antigens and the Rh factor. With ABO antigens, there is O, A, B, and AB with O meaning the absence of A or B. You can only accept blood from someone who has antigens that you have on your own red blood cells or to say it another way, someone who does not have antigens that you don’t have. With Rh factor, you have that antigen or you don’t, so if you have it, you are Rh+ or Rh-. If you are +, then you can accept from people who have it or those who don’t. If you are -, then you can only accept from that who don’t have it. You can’t receive blood from someone with an antigen on their red blood cells that you don’t have or your immune system will quickly react very badly to that foreign antigen being in your body. If you still find this confusing, it works out like this.

Blood Type US Population* Can donate to: Can receive from:
O- 9% Everyone (O-, O+, A-, A+, B-, B+, AB-, AB+) O-
O+ 39% O+, A+, B+, AB+ O-, O+
A- 6% A-, A+, AB-, AB+ O-, A-
A+ 31% A+, AB+ O-, O+, A-, A+
B- 2% B-, B+, AB-, AB+ O-, B-
B+ 9% B+, AB+ O-, O+, B-, B+
AB- 1% AB-, AB+ O-, A-, B-
AB+ 3% AB+ Everyone (O-, O+, A-, A+, B-, B+, AB-, AB+)

*The population data is based on information from AABB.

Thus, as someone who is O-, I am a universal blood donor, but I only can receive blood from other O- people. AB+ people are universal blood recipients and can receive blood from anyone. All of this shows the importance of blood typing people before they know they will need blood. It also shows why on tv and the movies, whenever someone is rushed into an emergency room and needs blood, the medical staff scream for O- blood (plus it makes for drama). Until they have time to type the patient’s blood, they can safely give the patient O-. Thus the information on my O- blood donor card that informs me it is particularly important for me to donate blood for those emergency room patients and of course the babies whose feet are on my card. It’s a nice little guilt trip to get me to keep donating.

The guilt trip worked. I gave blood again yesterday. It went a little better than last time because I wasn’t quite as nervous, but I admit I was still nervous. Unfortunately it didn’t go quite as well as it could. Last time, I used my left arm, but because I use the computer mouse with my left hand but write with my right hand, I decided to have them use my right arm this time. Evidently I have better veins in my left arm. The phlebotomist poked my right arm and couldn’t get the needle in well or something. He asked if he could take it out, which I readily agreed to because it was causing me pain. I switched chairs. He poked my left arm and found a good vein. I guess I need to find out how to build better veins in my arms. I survived. I felt fine afterwards, and I saved another life. That’s what really important.

USBG Holiday Exhibit

The United States Botanical Garden has an annual holiday exhibit that consists of fantasy model trains running through, by, and over various bridges, tunnels, and model structures. They also have models of numerous DC structures and buildings. All the models except the trains are made of natural materials and are built with amazing detail. They are simply gorgeous and the use of natural material is just genius. The model train exhibit also smells wonderful due to all the cedar in the room. Definitely worth the visit.

Let’s Talk Stats, WMATA

The Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA) has problems. Lots and lots of problems. They’ve had an ad campaign called “Metro Forward” for a while now trying to let people know how they are using the money that customers pay to improve the system and do much needed upgrades and renovations. The customers, including myself, want a reliable safe system, not a PR campaign though. Recently they have unveiled a few new ads that in most people’s opinions are sexist, stupid, and somewhat confusing. The ads consist of posters with either two men or two women talking. A few examples that I have been able to find:

Woman 1: “A Metrobus travels 8,260 miles between breakdowns. Didn’t know that, did you?” Woman 2: “Can we just talk about shoes?”

Man 1: “A Metrobus travels 8,260 miles between breakdowns. Didn’t know that, did you?” Man 2: “Can we just talk about sports?”

Man 1: “When we take Metrobus, do you think we’ll get to ride the new 32-foot Orion model, or the latest Xcelsior model?” Man 2: “Dude, it’s a bus.”

Woman 1: “I love the way the tamping process aligns and elevates the rails for Metro, don’t you?” Woman 2: “I have no idea what you just said.”

Man 1: “So Bobby, did you catch all those new rail fasteners on Metro today?” Man 2: “No Billy, not so much.”

So WMATA, I’d like to speak to you as a woman and as an engineer. First, the last two ads that I have listed, about the tamping process and rail fasteners, I don’t even understand these. I have a vague understanding what these mean, and if I bothered to spend time on the internet researching, I have no doubt I would understand it better. However the average customer is not going to know what this means, and quite frankly, nor should they be expected to know. Furthermore, these posters seem to insinuate that there is something wrong with them because they don’t know. If things work properly in engineering and technology, people never know how things work, and there is nothing wrong with that. It is only when people’s ignorance of how things work can mess up a system, that engineers really care that they are ignorant. [Example, people who pour grease down the drain and not understanding the problems in the wastewater pipes to which this can lead.]

As for the ad where Man 1 asks which type of bus they will be on, Man 1 is clearly a bus geek, and Man 2 clearly is not. I respect Man 1’s geekitude, even though I don’t share it about buses. Man 2 does not respect the geekitude. How are they friends?

Now, let’s address the ad that is causing the most trouble for you WMATA. The one about the average bus breakdown rate. Most women think this is sexist because Woman 2 just wants to talk about shoes. So let me be clear, it IS a sexist ad. However, in your defense, the male version makes Man 2 look shallow also, so I guess that’s a win-win at making both sexes look stupid. I mean I like shoes. Most women like shoes. I like sports, not as much as many men and women, but I can have a conversation about it. Here’s the thing though. Shoes are not my sole interest. I am I nerd, and I would love to talk about the breakdown rate of your buses. That’s what you say you want, to get people to talk about the system’s reliability. So let’s talk about it.

You claim that “a Metrobus travels 8,260 miles between breakdowns.” Is that the mean or the median? What is the standard deviation? Can you give me a plot of the data? Are the data normally distributed? What is the skewness and kurtosis of the data? I would be willing to bet that your bus breakdown data has some really nice skewness. I bet your new buses work rather nicely, and your old buses don’t. Hence, your new buses probably can go much longer than 8,260 miles between breakdowns, but your old buses probably can go much less. Is one or the other skewing the mean and by how much? How does this lovely statistic that you are presenting to us compare with other DC area buses like those of ART, CUE, DASH, etc.? How does it compare with the breakdown statistics of other large metropolitan bus systems like New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Houston, etc.? You are presenting a statistic in a vacuum, and it is almost meaningless.

To get past that breakdown statistic, what are your on-time statistics, you know those statistics your customers actually care about? Most WMATA riders really don’t care what kind of bus they are on. They just want a bus runs on time, and actually picks them up at their bus stop, instead of leaving them because either the bus is too full or for reasons the customer never finds out, the bus just doesn’t show or stop. [Yes, this has happened to me several times.]

Speaking as a customer, I don’t want a PR campaign at all. I most definitely don’t want a PR campaign that makes my fellow riders look like fools. I want a system that works. I want a transit authority that actually responds to customer complaints. I want a transit authority that does more than send a automatic form response when I submit a complaint about a driver running a red light. I want to know that things will actually change and improve, and right now WMATA, you just keep failing at that, and this PR campaign does nothing to improve things. In fact, it makes things worse.

NY IKEA Ferry

On my recent trip to New York, I learned that IKEA has a ferry from downtown Manhattan to its store in Red Hook, Brooklyn. On weekdays there is a small fee to take it because evidently some commuters used to use it when it was free everyday. On weekends though, it is still free. IKEA must know that some people take without ever going into the store, but I guess few enough people do it, that they don’t mind. On neither legs of the round trip I took, was the ferry full. It has wonderful views of downtown Brooklyn, the East River, Brooklyn, the Statue of Liberty, and the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge. I happened to take it at sunset, and on the return trip, there was a full moon out, and all the buildings and bridges were lit. It was spectacular.

View of East River from the IKEA ferry

View of East River from the IKEA ferry

View of downtown Manhattan from the IKEA ferry

View of downtown Manhattan from the IKEA ferry

View of midtown Manhattan from the IKEA ferry

View of midtown Manhattan from the IKEA ferry

View of the Statue of Liberty from the IKEA ferry

View of the Statue of Liberty from the IKEA ferry

View of the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge from the IKEA ferry

View of the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge from the IKEA ferry

View of the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge from the IKEA ferry

View of the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge from the IKEA ferry

View of downtown Manhattan from the IKEA ferry

View of downtown Manhattan from the IKEA ferry

View of the Statue of Liberty from the IKEA ferry

View of the Statue of Liberty from the IKEA ferry

View of downtown Brooklyn from the IKEA ferry

View of downtown Brooklyn from the IKEA ferry

View of Pier 17 from the IKEA ferry

View of Pier 17 from the IKEA ferry

View of East River from the IKEA ferry

View of East River from the IKEA ferry

Staten Island Ferry

View of Manhattan from ferry

View of Manhattan from ferry

One of the best deals in New York is the Staten Island ferry. It runs from Battery Park in downtown Manhattan to St. George on Staten Island. It has wonderful views of downtown Manhattan, downtown Brooklyn, Jersey City, the Statue of Liberty, and all parts of the Upper Bay. The best part is that it is completely free. If you go, don’t just get off the ferry and get on the next one back to Manhattan. Exit the terminal building and go onto the attached deck. It has spectacular views across the Upper Bay.

View of Governor's island from ferry

View of Governor’s island from ferry

View of Verrazano-Narrows Bridge from ferry

View of Verrazano-Narrows Bridge from ferry

View of Statue of Liberty from ferry

View of Statue of Liberty from ferry

View of Ellis Island from ferry

View of Ellis Island from ferry

View of East River from ferry

View of East River from ferry

View of Brooklyn from ferry

View of Brooklyn from ferry

View across Upper Bay from St. George

View across Upper Bay from St. George

View of Jersey City from St. George

View of Jersey City from St. George

View of Manhattan from St. George

View of Manhattan and Statue of Liberty from St. George

View of Brooklyn from St. George

View of Brooklyn from St. George

Old NY City Hall Subway Station

Entrance from platform to mezzanine level

Entrance from platform to mezzanine level

Saturday, I got to tour the abandoned New York City Hall subway station. The New York Transit Museum gives tours of it a few times a year, and this tour is completely worth the membership in the museum. The old City Hall subway station was originally the southern terminal of the original Interborough Rapid Transit (IRT) subway route. The station is located on a single 600-foot long track loop that is located south of the current City Hall/Brooklyn Bridge subway station. The track loop is still used by the #6 subway line. After a #6 train drops off passengers at the City Hall/Brooklyn Bridge station from a southbound route, it then uses the loop to return to that station as a northbound train. For our tour, we met at the southern end of the City Hall/Brooklyn Bridge subway station, and then once all passengers had been offloaded from a southbound #6 train, we got on for the short trip to the old City Hall station.

The old City Hall station has a platform that is 400-feet long and is completely curved. This short and completely curved platform is part of the reason why the station is no longer used. The ten-car trains now used don’t fit in the station, and it is a serious hazard stepping off the train to that platform. [Our MTA guides used a short wooden platform to allow us to easily and safely get off the train onto the platform.] The station was closed in 1945 because passengers preferred the Brooklyn Bridge station due to its longer and straight platform and also because both local and express trains stopped there.

The station is completely gorgeous. There is a mezzanine level where passengers would buy tickets. The mezzanine is square with four arches that form each of the walls, and an arched ceiling joins the four arched walls. At the center of the mezzanine ceiling is a glass skylight. One of the arches of the mezzanine forms a passageway that leads down to the platform. The platform is then made of 15 more arches. Three of the arches have three glass skylights each. Electric chandeliers hang from each of the arches to provide light. All of the arches are created by Guastavino tile arches. The walls and ceilings are covered in green, brown, and cream tile. Interestingly, much of the cream tile is unglazed and rigged. Evidently this tile was never supposed to be exposed, it was rigged and unglazed because it was supposed to be covered with cement, and the ridges would provide more surface are for the cement to stick, in the same way as when tiling, the ridged side of a trowel is used to create ridges in the cement before placing the tile. However once the tile was placed, the station architects liked how the exposed ridged tile looked.

On stairs from platform looking up to mezzanine

On stairs from platform looking up to mezzanine

Mezzanine ceiling

Mezzanine ceiling

Mezzanine skylight

Mezzanine skylight

Mezzanine skylight glass

Mezzanine skylight glass

Stairs from mezzanine to surface. Doors now close off the exit.

Stairs from mezzanine to surface. Doors now close off the exit.

Tiles on the mezzanine walls

Tiles on the mezzanine walls

Arch of passageway to surface. The Guastavino tile arch system can be seen easily.

Arch of passageway to surface. The Guastavino tile arch system can be seen easily.

Close up of tile on arched passageway from mezzanine to platform

Close up of tile on arched passageway from mezzanine to platform

Tile on mezzanine wall. Ridges on unglazed white tile can be seen.

Tile on mezzanine wall. Ridges on unglazed white tile can be seen.

Skylight above the arch that leads from the platform to the mezzanine

Skylight above the arch that leads from the platform to the mezzanine

The middle arch on the platform where the passageway from the mezzanine ends. The arch has three skylights. Opposite the passageway are three plaques commemorating those who helped in the station's creation.

The middle arch on the platform where the passageway from the mezzanine ends. The arch has three skylights. Opposite the passageway are three plaques commemorating those who helped in the station’s creation.

The platform. It is completely curved.

The platform. It is completely curved.

The end of the platform.

The end of the platform.

Chandeliers hang from each platform arch

Chandeliers hang from each platform arch

The skylights in one of the platform's arches.

The skylights in one of the platform’s arches.

One of the platform's skylights. The glass has fallen out of one of them, and the glass in the street level concrete can be seen.

One of the platform’s skylights. The glass has fallen out of one of them, and the glass in the street level concrete can be seen.

A #6 train passing through the station. A huge gap exists between the train and platform edge.

A #6 train passing through the station. A huge gap exists between the train and platform edge.

One thing I have always appreciated about the New York subway system is the tile work. All the stations have tile work, and generally each station has a somewhat unique tile work for at least the station signs. Some stations have really unique and beautiful tile work for example the Times Square and American Museum of Natural History stations. The tiles themselves in the old City Hall station are not gorgeous, but the way they are placed together in the arches are. Therefore for final comparison, below are the station signs at the old City Hall station and the new City Hall/Brooklyn Bridge station.

Old City Hall station sign

Old City Hall station sign

Modern City Hall/Brooklyn Bridge station sign

Modern City Hall/Brooklyn Bridge station sign